Peking and UU直播: Learning from Each Other to Improve Primary Health Care
On November 20, 2018, leaders from UU直播 traveled to Beijing to attend the first Joint Symposium on Primary Health Care, From Policy to Action: Strengthening Primary Health Care as the Foundation of our Health Systems. The two institutions connected on common goals and challenges, while learning from each other鈥檚 differences in approaches and policies, and signed a memorandum of understanding to pursue collaborations in care, education and research.
Organized and hosted by Peking University鈥檚 China Center for Health Development Studies and the UU直播 Department of Family Medicine, the symposium brought together more than 100 participants in primary care delivery and policy from Canada and China. Discussions focused on the state of primary care in both countries and the contextual factors to consider in defining future actions.
The event was co-chaired by Prof. Xiaoyun Liu, Deputy Director of the China Center for Health Development Studies and Dr. Howard Bergman, Chair of the UU直播 Department of Family Medicine. The Canadian Ambassador to China, the Honourable John McCallum, was also in attendance.
鈥淐hina and Canada have already worked together for many decades in the areas of health and medicine and [鈥 the best is still to come in terms of future cooperation in an era of many challenges, including the formidable challenge of an aging population,鈥� he commented.
During the plenary discussions, members from both delegations agreed that a strong primary care system was more effective and cost-efficient for caring for the majority of populations, as well as for managing chronic diseases and addressing an aging population. Some additional issues highlighted by the two countries included the need to increase collaboration between medical professionals, ensuring health equity across rural and urban populations, and maintaining patient-centered policies for care.
鈥淲e must empower primary care in detecting, diagnosing, treating, managing and following diseases among patients,鈥� explained Dr. Bergman. 鈥淢ore than ever before, health teams are able to manage most parts of a disease without having the need to involve a specialist.鈥�
Prof. Martha Crago, UU直播鈥檚 Vice-Principal (Research and Innovation), emphasized the need for further research in primary care to support these efforts. 鈥淩esearch in primary care isn鈥檛 simply about the disease, it is about how we teach and how teachers are being taught and how we can make a difference when offering various forms of care to patients,鈥� she said.
In accordance with the Chinese government鈥檚 strategic plan for health services (commonly referred to as聽Healthy China 2030), medical schools in the country are working hand-in-hand with health professionals and external stakeholders to meet goals related to good health and well-being at all ages. To that end, the Chinese government is focusing on increasing the number of medical students and community health leaders involved in primary care, similar to Canada鈥檚 initiatives.
鈥淭he majority of Canadian medical graduates today go into family medicine,鈥� shared Dr. David Eidelman, UU直播鈥檚 Vice-Principal (Health Affairs) and Dean of the Faculty of Medicine. 鈥淭he importance of primary care to a sustainable health care system has been promoted widely by governments and medical schools in the last several years, and the results have been encouraging.鈥�
Plans are already underway for a second joint symposium, to be held in Montreal in the fall of 2019.