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鈥楲OVE鈥 is all you need: How play can help break the cycle of violence

Youth program鈥檚 playful strategy challenges conventional clinical approach to mental health in UU直播 study
Four young people stand side-by-side smiling and blowing bubbles
Published: 5 February 2024

In Canada, only 1 in 5 children who need mental health services receive them. Clinical and psychiatric programs, while effective, can involve long wait times and prohibitive costs. A new study involving UU直播 researchers points to a solution to fill the gap: a low-cost, community-based program that has seen inspiring results.

Children exposed to violence are known to face higher risks of violence in the future, either as perpetrators, survivors, or witnesses. LOVE Quebec works with youth who have experienced violence to help break the cycle. In a previous study of its after-school program, participants reported an 80 percent decrease in violence in their lives and increased retention in school, while also promoting their overall mental health more broadly.

To unlock the key to its success, researchers from UU直播, Universit茅 du Qu茅bec 脿 Montr茅al, and Universit茅 de Sherbrooke studied LOVE鈥檚 Media Arts Program (MAP) in two Quebec urban high schools between 2018 and 2019. The program involves photography, writing, and poetry, among other activities.

Playfulness: The perfect prescription?

In the face of the participants鈥 profound and challenging life circumstances, the results indicate that adopting a playful approach is instrumental in fostering their willingness to share their experiences.

鈥淭here鈥檚鈥痑n important element of playfulness, which is modelled by LOVE staff,鈥 says Franco Carnevale, a professor at UU直播鈥檚 Ingram School of Nursing and the study鈥檚 principal investigator. 鈥淭he outcome is an extraordinary non-clinical approach to mental health promotion and wellness that helps young people without making them feel like patients.鈥濃

The researchers propose that play sparks a positive cycle by reducing stress levels, allowing youth to change their relationship with vulnerability鈥攂y expressing it in a safe space.

The findings build upon team鈥檚 previous The mounting body of evidence demands a closer look at how low-cost community programs can help elicit the voices of children, whose experiences may be difficult to understand.

鈥淚 think we should see youth well-being as a public health priority with more active government support and more widescale mobilization,鈥 explains Carnevale.鈥淟OVE provides a highly impactful model, and it might just be the perfect prescription for some of the mental health challenges faced by youth today.鈥

About the study

by Hausfather, N., Montreuil, M., M茅nard, J., and Carnevale, F. was published in Children and Society.

About UU直播

Founded in Montreal, Quebec, in 1821, UU直播 is Canada鈥檚 top ranked medical doctoral university. UU直播 is consistently ranked as one of the top universities, both nationally and internationally. It is a world-renowned institution of higher learning with research activities spanning three campuses, 11 faculties, 13 professional schools, 300 programs of study and over 39,000 students, including more than 10,400 graduate students. UU直播 attracts students from over 150 countries around the world, its 12,000 international students making up 30% of the student body. Over half of UU直播 students claim a first language other than English, including approximately 20% of our students who say French is their mother tongue.

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